{"id":3789,"date":"2016-01-05T03:24:45","date_gmt":"2016-01-05T03:24:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/?p=3789"},"modified":"2017-09-24T19:01:45","modified_gmt":"2017-09-24T11:01:45","slug":"the-evolution-of-the-sim-card","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/the-evolution-of-the-sim-card\/3789\/","title":{"rendered":"SIM\u5361\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6f14\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u624b\u673a\u53ea\u6709\u63d2\u5165SIM\u5361\uff08\u5ba2\u6237\u8bc6\u522b\u6a21\u5757\uff09\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u901a\u8baf\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4eba\u6240\u5171\u77e5\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u4ece\u624b\u673a\u4e2d\u63d2\u5165\/\u62d4\u51faSIM\u5361\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u66f4\u6362\u8d77\u6765\u76f8\u5f53\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u77e5\u9053SIM\u5361\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53ef\u8981\u8fdc\u77ed\u4e8e\u624b\u673a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u624b\u673a\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u2019\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u2019\u901a\u8baf\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u5165\u7f51\u53c2\u6570\u88ab\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5230\u624b\u673a\u7ec8\u7aef\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/nordic_mobile_telephony\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">NMT-450<\/a>\u8fd9\u6837\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u6807\u51c6\u5e76\u672a\u91c7\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a\u8ba2\u9605\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4efb\u610f\u88ab\u590d\u5236\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4fbf\u80fd\u4ee5\u673a\u4e3b\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u514d\u8d39\u62e8\u6253\u548c\u63a5\u901a\u7535\u8bdd\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/97\/2016\/01\/06151255\/sim-card-history-FB-1.jpg\" width=\"1280\" height=\"1280\" class=\"alignnone\"><\/p>\n<p>\u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\u4fbf\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u2019\u7528\u6237\u8bc6\u522b\u5b89\u5168\uff08SIS\uff09\u4ee3\u7801\u2019\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd \u2014\u603b\u5171\u670918\u4f4d\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u90e8\u624b\u673a\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u7684SIS\u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u88ab\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u5904\u7406\u5668\u5185\u3002SIS\u4ee3\u7801\u88ab\u5747\u5300\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u4e86\u5404\u5bb6\u624b\u673a\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4efb\u610f\u4e24\u90e8\u624b\u673a\u7684SIS\u4ee3\u7801\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u91cd\u590d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u624b\u673a\u5904\u7406\u5668\u8fd8\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e867\u4f4dRID\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u7528\u6237\u5728\u8702\u7a9d\u7f51\u7edc\u5185\u6ce8\u518c\u5373\u4f1a\u88ab\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u57fa\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Weak Link: How to lose everything having lost your <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/SIM?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">#SIM<\/a>-card <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/wha5ECQP6A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/t.co\/wha5ECQP6A<\/a>  <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/security?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">#security<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/t.co\/ykU4j1mbvI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">pic.twitter.com\/ykU4j1mbvI<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Kaspersky (@kaspersky) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/kaspersky\/status\/534528996541988864?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">November 18, 2014<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u7ad9\u6536\u5230\u540e\u5219\u4f1a\u968f\u673a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u4e0e\u552f\u4e00SIS\u4ee3\u7801\u6346\u7ed1\u540e\u88ab\u56de\u590d\u5230\u624b\u673a\u5185\uff0cSIS\u5904\u7406\u5668\u5c31\u7528\u8fd9\u4e24\u7ec4\u6570\u5b57\u6765\u751f\u6210\u6388\u6743\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e1994\u5e74\u6765\u8bf4\u5df2\u8db3\u591f\u5b89\u5168\u2014\u4f46\u4e0d\u51fa\u610f\u6599\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u968f\u540e\u5373\u88ab\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u540e\u4e09\u5e74GSM\uff08\u5168\u7403\u79fb\u52a8\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u6807\u51c6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u3002GSM\u6807\u51c6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u8f83\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eSIS\u4f46\u66f4\u52a0\u9690\u79d8\u7684\u56de\u590d\u6388\u6743\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u65e0\u53ef\u5339\u654c\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">4G is just beginning to become the norm, so why do we need 5G? \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/t.co\/vP3wDv1X8s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">http:\/\/t.co\/vP3wDv1X8s<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/t.co\/t9ZR5neEcN\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">pic.twitter.com\/t9ZR5neEcN<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Kaspersky (@kaspersky) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/kaspersky\/status\/617015539848843264?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">July 3, 2015<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6574\u4e2a\u6388\u6743\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u96c6\u6210\u5165\u667a\u80fd\u5361\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5904\u7406\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4eba\u6240\u5171\u77e5\u7684SIM\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u968f\u7740SIM\u5361\u7684\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u5165\u7f51\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u5355\u7eaf\u4f9d\u9760\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u624b\u673a\u7528\u6237\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u9891\u7e41\u66f4\u6362\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4fdd\u7559\u62e5\u6709\u79fb\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u529f\u80fd\u7684SIM\u5361\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SIM\u5361\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/iso\/iec_7816\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"> ISO 7816<\/a>\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5361\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u63a5\u89e6\u5f0f\u57fa\u4e8eIC\u7684\u5361\u5e76\u65e0\u592a\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u6216\u7535\u8bdd\u5361\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3SIM\u5361\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u5916\u5f62\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4e0e\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u5916\u5f62\u7f29\u5c0f\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8d8b\u52bf\u4f7f\u5f97\u66f4\u65b0\u4e14\u7ed3\u6784\u66f4\u7d27\u51d1\u7684SIM\u5361\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Subscriber_identity_module#Full-size_SIM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">1FF<\/a>\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5f62\u72b6\u56e0\u5b50\uff09SIM\u5361\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u9002\u5408\u63d2\u5165\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u901a\u8baf\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u660e\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u7d27\u51d1\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5c3a\u5bf8\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684SIM\u5361\uff08mini-SIM\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a2FF\u6216\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u5f62\u72b6\u56e0\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684SIM\u5361\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u65b0\u7684SIM\u5361\u5468\u56f4\u5747\u8fde\u63a5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a1FF\u5927\u5c0f\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5851\u6599\u6846\uff0c\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u56e0\u5b50\u5c06\u82af\u7247\u548c\u89e6\u70b9\u6392\u5217\u9650\u5236\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u5361\u7247\u5185\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4ece\u624b\u673a\u4e2d\u62d4\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.kasperskydaily.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/97\/2016\/01\/06151254\/sim-card-history-evolution.png\" width=\"1280\" height=\"1280\" class=\"alignnone\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd8\u9646\u7eed\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86micro-SIM\uff083FF\uff09\u548cnano-SIM\uff084FF\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u89e6\u70b9\u6392\u5217\u4ee5\u53ca\u5d4c\u5165\u82af\u7247\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4ecd\u7136\u548c25\u5e74\u65e0\u592a\u5927\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u5382\u5bb6\u751f\u4ea7\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u5851\u6599\u2019\u4eff\u5236\u54c1\u2019\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u90a3\u4e9b\u559c\u6b22\u6000\u65e7\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u8bb8\u591a\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u624b\u673a\u5747\u65e0\u6cd5\u652f\u6301\u73b0\u5728\u7684SIM\u5361\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u5927\u5c0f\u5408\u9002\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u65e9\u671fSIM\u5361\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u7535\u538b\u662f5V\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u4ecaSIM\u5361\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u5219\u4e3a3V\u3002\u8bb8\u591aSIM\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5bb6\u4e3a\u4e86\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u800c\u4e0d\u60dc\u727a\u7272\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5982\u4eca\u5927\u591a\u6570SIM\u5361\u5747\u65e0\u6cd5\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301\u4e24\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u80fd\u517c\u5bb95V\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u538b\u7684\u624b\u673a\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u75283V\u7684SIM\u5361\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u624b\u673a\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7535\u538b\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">How do you make a completely anonymous phone call? It's harder than you think \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/t.co\/KZbvNxx7wz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">http:\/\/t.co\/KZbvNxx7wz<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/t.co\/oocb9LHjlp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">pic.twitter.com\/oocb9LHjlp<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Kaspersky (@kaspersky) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/kaspersky\/status\/585513680009359361?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">April 7, 2015<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728SIM\u5361\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5df2\u88ab\u5199\u5165\u5230SIM\u5361\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\uff1aIMSI\uff08\u56fd\u9645\u79fb\u52a8\u7528\u6237\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\uff09\u6839\u636e\u6279\u91cf\u8ba2\u8d2dSIM\u5361\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u8981\u6c42\u53ca\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aKi\uff08\u5bc6\u94a5\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\uff09\u7684128\u4f4d\u5bc6\u94a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0cIMSI\u548cKi\u5206\u522b\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u88ab\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5230SIM\u5361\u82af\u7247\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u6237IMSI\u548c\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u5219\u88ab\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aHLR\uff08\u5f52\u5c5e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5bc4\u5b58\u5668\uff09\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5185\u3002\u5982\u7528\u6237\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u57fa\u7ad9\u4ee5\u4e34\u65f6\u2019\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u2019\u8eab\u4efd\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u590d\u5236\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93-\u5373\u5404\u6bb5\u7f51\u7edc\u5185\u7684VLR\uff08\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5bc4\u5b58\u5668\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Allegations emerged the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/NSA?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">#NSA<\/a> hacked @Gemlto, stealing crypto keys for millions of SIM cards <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/MFHK0jBrbF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/t.co\/MFHK0jBrbF<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/t.co\/a55WJyQEpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">pic.twitter.com\/a55WJyQEpg<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Kaspersky (@kaspersky) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/kaspersky\/status\/571340308614672385?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">February 27, 2015<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u6574\u4e2a\u6388\u6743\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u5f53\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u7528\u6237\u88ab\u6ce8\u518c\u5230\u4e34\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5185\uff0cVLR\u5373\u4f1a\u5411\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\u53d1\u9001\u968f\u673a\u7684128\u4f4d\u6570\u5b57\uff08RAND\uff09\u3002SIM\u5361\u5904\u7406\u5668\u5219\u6839\u636eRAND\u6570\u5b57\u548cKi\u5c06\u7528A3\u7b97\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u768432\u4f4d\u6570\u5b57\u56de\u590d\uff08SRE\uff09\u5230VLR\u3002\u4e00\u65e6VLR\u83b7\u5f97\u5339\u914d\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5373\u4ee3\u8868\u7528\u6237\u7f51\u7edc\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SIM\u8fd8\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u79f0\u4e3a\u2019Kc\u2019\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002\u4f7f\u7528A8\u7b97\u6cd5\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63d0\u5230\u7684RAND\u548cKi\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u2019Kc\u2019\u503c\u3002\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u6570\u503c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7A5\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u542c\u4e0a\u53bb\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u3002\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u9053\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5230SIM\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u51e0\u79cd\u7b97\u672f\u6280\u5de7\u521b\u5efa\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u2014\u5165\u7f51\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u9ed8\u8ba4\u542f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u8fd4\u5382\u4fdd\u4fee\uff09\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u60c5\u62a5\u673a\u6784\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u53ef\u4e58\u4e4b\u673a\uff1a\u62e6\u622a\u901a\u8bdd\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u8001\u5f0f\u624b\u673a\u5c4f\u5e55\u5219\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u2019\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u9501\u2019\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u4ee3\u624b\u673a\uff08\u9664\u4e86\u9ed1\u8393\u624b\u673a\uff09\u5219\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">How easy is it to hack a cellular network? <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/FEH3kcVjp9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/t.co\/FEH3kcVjp9<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/mobile?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">#mobile<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/T52mFaeXgg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">pic.twitter.com\/T52mFaeXgg<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Kaspersky (@kaspersky) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/kaspersky\/status\/669191472252633088?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">November 24, 2015<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u6765\u62e6\u622a\u624b\u673a\u901a\u8bdd\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\uff1b\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u65bd\u6b64\u7c7b\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u4e0d\u6cd5\u5206\u5b50\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u90e8\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/IMSI-catcher\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">IMSI Catcher<\/a>\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u6a21\u62df\u57fa\u7ad9\u5e76\u5bc4\u5b58\u6b63\u5728\u901a\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u518d\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f6c\u9001\u81f3\u771f\u7684\u57fa\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6388\u6743\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u65e0\u9700\u7834\u89e3\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u4f2a\u57fa\u7ad9\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u624b\u673a\u4ee5\u7eaf\u6587\u672c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u6cd5\u5206\u5b50\u5c31\u80fd\u795e\u4e0d\u77e5\u9b3c\u4e0d\u89c9\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u62e6\u622a\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u2019\u6f0f\u6d1e\u2019\u5e76\u975e\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff1b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c31\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u65e6\u9047\u5230\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u60c5\u62a5\u90e8\u95e8\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65bd\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com\/blog\/man-in-the-middle-attack\/1613\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba<\/a>\u2018\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u624b\u673a\u53ea\u6709\u63d2\u5165SIM\u5361\uff08\u5ba2\u6237\u8bc6\u522b\u6a21\u5757\uff09\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u901a\u8baf\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4eba\u6240\u5171\u77e5\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u4ece\u624b\u673a\u4e2d\u63d2\u5165\/\u62d4\u51faSIM\u5361\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u66f4\u6362\u8d77\u6765\u76f8\u5f53\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u77e5\u9053SIM\u5361\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u53ef\u8981\u8fdc\u77ed\u4e8e\u624b\u673a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u624b\u673a\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u2019\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u2019\u901a\u8baf\u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u5165\u7f51\u53c2\u6570\u88ab\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5230\u624b\u673a\u7ec8\u7aef\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":540,"featured_media":3793,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1308],"tags":[446,568,102,86,860,989,246,626,990,738],"class_list":{"0":"post-3789","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-privacy","8":"tag-sim","10":"tag-102","11":"tag-86","12":"tag-860","13":"tag-989","14":"tag-246","15":"tag-626","16":"tag-990","17":"tag-738"},"hreflang":[{"hreflang":"zh","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/the-evolution-of-the-sim-card\/3789\/"},{"hreflang":"en-in","url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.co.in\/blog\/the-evolution-of-the-sim-card\/5520\/"}],"acf":[],"banners":"","maintag":{"url":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/tag\/sim\/","name":"SIM"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3789","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/540"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3789"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3789\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6611,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3789\/revisions\/6611"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3793"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3789"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3789"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaspersky.com.cn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3789"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}